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Conflicting data concerning the involvement of H R on glycae
2022-05-30
Conflicting data concerning the involvement of H2R on glycaemia has also arisen. Its antagonism was reported to decrease [35], not affect [36], [37] and increase [38], [39] desipramine levels. In comparison, the clinical experience with antipsychotic drugs generated clearer evidence for the involvem
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iib iiia inhibitors In the present referred patients with he
2022-05-30
In the present referred patients with hemochromatosis and HFE p.C282Y homozygosity, eight of the ten patients with HCV infection were men. In another US cohort of ten patients with HFE p.C282Y homozygosity, chronic HCV infection, and stage 3 or 4 fibrosis, all were men [30]. In the present post-scre
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br Materials and methods br Results Human
2022-05-30
Materials and methods Results Human adipocytes, differentiated from fibroblastic preadipocytes in culture, were incubated with IL-33 for either 3 or 24 h to examine acute and prolonged responses to the cytokine. Low, medium and high concentrations of IL-33 were employed. IL-33 had no significa
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Although t
2022-05-30
Materials and methods Results Discussion Although there is general agreement that GPR109A has anti-lipolytic activity and that the NEFA reduction in response to nicotinic PF-670462 australia is mediated by GPR109A, whether GPR109A activation has any impact on plasma TG levels is unclear. S
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GPR co localizes with ghrelin in
2022-05-30
GPR120 co-localizes with ghrelin in the duodenum [17], α-gustducin in the small intestine and type II taste bud cells 18, 19, neuropeptide Y centrally in the arcuate nucleus [20] and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) in the colon and circumvallate papillae taste bud cells 6, 21, 22. Interestingly GPR1
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br Synthetic Antagonists for FFA To date only compounds from
2022-05-30
Synthetic Antagonists for FFA4 To date, only compounds from a single chemical series have been reported as FFA4 ‘antagonists’ (Table 1). ‘Compound 39’ (4-methyl-N-9H-xanthen-9-yl-benzenesulfonamide), now available from commercial vendors as AH-7614, was initially reported as an antagonist at this
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Ironically another series of studies examining the role of
2022-05-30
Ironically, another series of studies examining the role of EAATs in CNS injury and disease suggest that under some pathological conditions, the operation of the EAATs is not protective, but actually contributes to the excitotoxic process (Rossi et al., 2000). The transporters do so by serving as th
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Yeast two hybrid screening studies have
2022-05-27
Yeast two-hybrid screening studies have provided the foundation for countless investigations of protein-protein interactions [[141], [142], [143]]. To identify additional hepatic proteins similar to GKRP that are implicated in GCK regulation, a group of researchers conducted a two-hybrid study using
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion
2022-05-27
Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion Altogether, our data provide an unexpected insight into Cx26 trafficking pathway and gap junction assembly in the cochlea. Since many of the disease-causing mutations in GJB2 impair the trafficking and delivery of Cx26 to the cell surf
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The G protein coupled receptor GPR also called
2022-05-27
The G protein-coupled receptor, GPR40 (also called FFAR1) responds to medium and long chain unsaturated fatty acids, resulting in increase of insulin secretion during elevated glucose levels. The glucose dependency of insulin secretion makes this receptor a very good target for developing therapies
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Recently Bristol Myers Squibb and Merck reported their GPR a
2022-05-27
Recently, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Merck reported their GPR40 agonist research focused on the modification of α,β-position of phenylpropionic HQNO mg derivatives. For example, in recent published patent applications, Bristol-Myers Squibb claimed the pyrrolidine and dihydropyrazole GPR40 agonists wit
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Based on the above presumption
2022-05-27
Based on the above presumption, activation of Sox11 and FAK might be beneficial for alleviating the VILI. Previous studies have showed the relevance of Sox11 or FAK up-regulation with improvement of tissue injury. For example, over-expression of Sox11 protected and improved the tissue function or st
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Syt itself does not catalyze lipid mixing and membrane
2022-05-27
Syt1 itself does not catalyze lipid mixing and membrane fusion. Rather, the pairing of vesicular and target membrane SNAREs into complexes serves to pull bilayers together to drive fusion; Ca•syt1 accelerates these fusion reactions so that they occur on rapid timescales in a manner that is precisely
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br Conflict of interest br
2022-05-27
Conflict of interest Author contributions Introduction 2-Quinolones [quinoline-2(1H)-ones], while less prominent than the isomeric 4-quinolones, nevertheless enjoy significant attention as scaffolds in compounds exhibiting a variety of biological activities. These include: 4-aryl-6-chloroqu
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Betahistine N methyl pyridyl ethylamine is a
2022-05-27
Betahistine (N-methyl-2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine) is a well-known dual H1 AMD-070 agonist/H3 receptor antagonist with structural resemblance to histamine. Though it has been approved long before the discovery of H3R to treat disorders of vestibular function as Menières-Disease, the evidence for this i
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