• lrrk2 Accordingly it is tempting to speculate that

  2022-08-12

  

  Accordingly, it is tempting to speculate that the maintenance of a stimulus representation in the A2 state for a short period of time after the presentation of a specific stimulus (i.e. self-generated priming) may rely upon GluR-A-dependent synaptic plasticity. If this were the case, GluR-A lrrk2 w

• Peripheral injury or disease induced alterations in synaptic

  2022-08-12

  

  Peripheral injury- or disease-induced alterations in synaptic efficacy occur not only at the first synapse made by the primary nociceptive afferents in the spinal dorsal horn but are also operational in several regions processing the sensorimotor as well as emotional-affective components of pain, su

• br Experimental section br Introduction Fasting hyperglycaem

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  Experimental section Introduction Fasting hyperglycaemia in all forms of diabetes mellitus occurs primarily as a result of upsurge in hepatic glucose synthesis (HGS) [1], [2]. Two specific enzymes, glucokinase (GK) and glucose-6 phosphatase (Glu-6-Pase) play crucial role in hepatic glucose pro

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction High intensity noise exp

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  Acknowledgements Introduction High-intensity noise exposure has long been known to induce damage in the peripheral and central auditory system, often resulting in auditory pathologies such as hearing loss, tinnitus and hyperacusis (Syka, 2002; Roberts et al., 2010). Within the inner ear, struc

• roxadustat Various strategies have been pursued in the

  2022-08-12

  

  Various strategies have been pursued in the search for GIPR antagonists. Antibodies raised against both GIP(1–42) [14], [15] or the GIPR [16], [17], a small molecule antagonist [18], amino roxadustat substitutions of GIP(1–42) [19], and various GIP(1–42) truncations and modifications such as e.g. P

• In an immunohistochemical analysis of gastric cancer samples

  2022-08-12

  

  In an immunohistochemical analysis of 117 gastric cancer samples, reduced Cx43 and E-cadherin expression were shown to contribute to the development of primary gastric cancer; however, increased Cx43 and E-cadherin expression contributed to lymph node metastasis [13]. In primary urothelial Cy7 NHS e

• At the end of experiments rats were

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  At the end of experiments rats were injected high dose of sodium pentobarbital (90mg/kg) and the rat’s head was cut and frozen in −20°C for 20min with the injecting tube in situ before section. The location of the tip of the injecting tube was verified and all the tips of the injecting tube were in

• br Materials and methods br

  2022-08-11

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The roles of EZH2 during oocyte maturation, early embryogenesis, and somatic cell nucleus transfer (SCNT) have been studied extensively in mouse [12,30]. How it functions during porcine preimplantation development, especially the maternal effect, how

• Additionally to their peripheral effects evidence

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  Additionally to their peripheral effects, evidence indicate a role for ETs in the central nervous system (Mosqueda-Garcı́a et al., 1993). Indeed, using Northern blot analysis and in situ hybridization it has been shown the presence of immunoreactive ET of non-vascular origin and of neuronal location

• The molecular mechanisms underlying VSMC ETB receptor

  2022-08-11

  

  The molecular mechanisms underlying VSMC ETB receptor upregulation have been studied after 24–48h organ culture in both coronary and cerebral arteries. The increased expression of contractile ETB receptor at these time points has been shown to depend on transcriptional mechanisms and PKC and the ext

• individuals with variants in the codon region had

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  13 individuals with variants in the codon 1031–1159 region had global developmental delay and apparent ID, ranging from speech delay and learning difficulties to markedly impaired basic life functions (Table 2 and Table S3). The last available occipitofrontal-circumference measurements revealed micr

• br Introduction The role of

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  Introduction The role of histamine in allergic responses, anaphylaxis, and gastric Cdk2/Cyclin Inhibitory Peptide I secretion has been well described in both human and veterinary medicine. New roles for histamine and its receptors, however, have been elucidated over the last two decades (Smuda an

• Cyclophosphamide Since we found miR b p to be differentially

  2022-08-11

  

  Since we found miR-15b-5p to be differentially expressed along the porcine intestine in 31 day old piglets in a former study [10], the entire miRNA family was analyzed in terms of interaction with potential target-genes. In silico analysis predicted miR-15 family members to target the hedgehog signa

• Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenot

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  Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenotypic changes that are not dictated by changes in DNA sequences. The link between epigenetic modifications and cancer development has been established [1], [2]. Histone modifications represent an important class of epigenetic mechanisms tha

• Furthermore colistin induced mitochondrial dysfunction in mo

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  Furthermore, colistin induced mitochondrial dysfunction in mouse central nervous system and chicken neurons, axonal degeneration and demyelization of mice sciatic nerves [16,17,19]. Interestingly, mitochondrial dysfunction is a key determinant of neurodegeneration [20,21]. Also, it accumulates amino

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