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During myeloid cell maturation expression of LO mRNA and
2024-05-10
During myeloid cell maturation, expression of 5-LO mRNA and protein is strongly induced (60–130-fold) by calcitriol (1,25(OH)2D3) and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) [6,7]. The upregulation of 5-LO mRNA transcription is mainly due to transcript elongation and mRNA maturation [8,9]. Interestingly
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Although experiments on animals and cells
2024-05-10
Although experiments on animals and cells indicate that antioxidant and free radical scavenging agents have protective effects against brain damage, the results of preclinical trials are not as encouraging. Edaravone is a type of free radical scavenging drug that was first used as a neuroprotective
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Several tertiary prevention studies are currently
2024-05-10
Several tertiary prevention studies are currently underway examining the use of dutasteride for prostate cancer treatment: (1) during expectant management of prostate cancer, (2) after radical prostatectomy in men at high risk for relapse, and (3) in men with metastatic disease. The Reduction by Dut
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WZ3146 The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is a
2024-05-10
The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is apparently unique to humans and nonhuman primates, and requires the expression of key mediators such as CYP17 [26]. Endocrine control of CYP17 expression in rhesus monkeys is comparable to that in humans [27]. An analysis of baboon cDNA for CYP17 s
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Phosphoinositide kinase PI K Akt
2024-05-10
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt has been well demonstrated in the protection of myocardial cell against IR injury via increasing cardiomyocyte survival, inhibiting excessive autophagy, et al. (Kong et al., 2016). The Norfloxacin hydrochloride of ERK1/2 also involves in the regulation of cardia
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Arginase deficiency is a rare urea
2024-05-10
Arginase deficiency is a rare urea cycle disorder with hyperargininemia and profound neurological impairment as hallmark features. Arginase-1-deficient mouse models have been created, and they exhibit a profound lethal phenotype approximately 2 weeks after birth in the global knockout (KO) mice or a
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br Technical Note Fungal spoilage of dairy
2024-05-10
Technical Note Fungal spoilage of dairy products remains a major concern for dairy manufacturers despite the use of preventive and control approaches, including the use of chemical preservatives. Among methods that are increasingly used by industries for microbial contaminant control, biopreserva
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Glycosylphosphatidylinositol GPI cell wall anchor synthesis
2024-05-10
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) nefiracetam anchor synthesis pathway is another promising antifungal target. Novel inhibitors of Gwt1 and Mcd4, two enzymes in the GPI anchor pathway were identified by the chemical-genomics-based screening platform CaFT (Candida albicans fitness test) [89]. Scree
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While we chose to divide
2024-05-10
While we chose to divide our etiologies into three categories, it should be noted that such division has certain limitations. Even though URIs and the common cold are considered mainly viral in origin and rhinosinusitis mainly bacterial in origin,26, 27 there is considerable overlap between these co
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br Conflict of interest statement br
2024-05-10
Conflict of interest statement Introduction Human saliva contains many detoxifying and antioxidant Tankyrase Inhibitors 49 like glutathione S-transferase, catalase, peroxidase, aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), etc. [1]. Human salivary ALDH (hsALDH) protects individuals from toxic aldehydes cont
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br Hyperadiponectinemia in disease conditions
2024-05-09
Hyperadiponectinemia in disease conditions Other evidence indicates that hyperadiponectinemia does not necessarily always imply a healthy outcome. Indeed, a recent study suggested that hyperadiponectinemia occurs in various diseases. Given that the risk for AD and vascular dementia is increased i
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In the vasculature it is
2024-05-09
In the vasculature, it is known that A2A and A2B adenosine receptors are stimulatory for adenylyl-cyclase, leading to cyclic-AMP (cAMP) production and vasodilation, while the A1 and A3 adenosine receptors are linked to the inhibitory Gi, suppressing adenylyl-cyclase and favoring contraction. However
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Moreover our present work suggests that AXL
2024-05-09
Moreover, our present work suggests that AXL could be a modulator of sunitinib response, at least for cell lines that present high endogenous levels of this RTK activation, since we observed an increased responsiveness to sunitinib in Heparin activated with AXL receptor ligand. A role for AXL in mo
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br Autophagy inducers Macroautophagy is often seen
2024-05-09
Autophagy inducers Macroautophagy is often seen as a cellular process capable of increasing the fitness of Loratadine synthesis and overcome resistance to several forms of stress [9], [10]. As discussed above, it has been proposed by several authors that an effective strategy for enhancing sensi
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br Colorectal carcinoma The growth rate of murine colon aden
2024-05-09
Colorectal carcinoma The growth rate of murine colon adenocarcinoma tumors decreased upon inhibition of 5-LOX, an enzyme that harbors counteracting properties to 15-LOX [28]. It is not clear whether 15-LOX was associated with this phenomenon, but its expression is induced in the colon carcinoma c
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